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THE EARTH′S RIVERS AND RIVERWAYS
The Missouri River

The Yellowstone River, ND, MT, WY Go Down go back
The Yellowstone river enters the Missouri river just after the Missouri river has left the state of Montana and flowed into the state North Dakota. At this confluence, the Yellowstone river has flowed 692 miles down from its source south of the Yellowstone National Park at the location where the North Fork Yellowstone river and the South Fork Yellowstone river merge to form the Yellowstone River.
The Source of the Yellowstone
The Yellowstone river rises southeast of Yellowstone national park in the Washakie Wilderness and in the Absaroka Range (a range of the Rocky Mountains in Wyoming), at the location where the North Fork of the Yellowstone river and the South Fork of the Yellowstone merge. The elevation at this confluence is over 8500 feet.
Both the North Fork (43.981181, -109.859902) and South Fork (43.970065, -109.838085) find their source on the west slopes of Thorofare Mountain which is by far the most remote spot not only in Wyoming but is the single area in the continental United States that is furthest from any roads. It is the perfect spot for going off the grid for a few days and it happens to be breathtaking.
The combined water from these two forks flow down from an area in the Briger-Teton national forest. The Yellowstone River then crosses into the Teton Wilderness just east of the continental divide, then flows into the national park, crosses the south boundary trail, and then meanders over the Two Oceans Plateau for some fifteen miles and enters the national park.
Yellowstone National Park
After passing between Hawks Rest Mountain and Two Ocean Plateau South Mountain, then receiving the output of Bridger Lake, the Yellowstone river enters Yellowstone national park just above Thorofare creek. From here, the Yellowstone river meanders through a high valley of above 7800 feet in elevation and slowly descends to the extreme southeast corner of Yellowstone Lake.
As water flows northward under the Fishing Bridge and out of the northern end of Yellowstone lake, the Yellowstone river resumes it′s northwestward course through Hayden valley, then plummets some one hundred feet over the upper falls and next another three hundred and eight feet over the lower falls. Then, after passing Artists Point, it enters northeastward into the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone and does a slow sweeping curve back to a northward direction along it′s path towards Tower Junction where the Lamar river together with it′s tributaries merge with the Yellowstone river. Then the Yellowstone river continues westward, passes under the Hellroaring foot bridge, then westward further where the river exits the national park only soon after to merge with the Gardiner river.
The Yellowstone River Valley
From the Gardiner junction, the Yellowstone river, now at the elevation of about 5200 feet, continues in a northern direction with mountains on both sides of the river. Further north, after passing Tom Miner Creek, the valley begins to ever widen and have numerous location for growing crops. Some distance north, the river arrives at the city of Livingston, Wyoming and crosses under IH 90.
During the summer, like most of the midwest area of the continent, nearly the entire length of this river valley corridor is green with hay, soy, corn and possibly more crops. Sadly, nearly all of this crop land, like most of this continent, produces GMO crops.
In Billings, the river continues along the interstate highway but now, IH 94 merges with IH 90, and both the interstate highway and the river turn in a westward direction. When the highway and river arrive at Livingston, Montana the highway continues west to Bozeman, but the Yellowstone river turns south toward Gardiner where the Gardiner river forks to the south toward Yellowstone National Park, past Boiling River hot springs, past Mammoth Hot Springs, and all the way to Norris geyser basin.
The Yellowstone River
At the point where the Yellowstone river merges with the Missouri river, which is near the Montana-North Dakota state line and about two miles downriver along the Missouri river from the Fort Union Trading Post, the Yellowstone river flow south in North Dakota, then crosses into Montana and follows generally a southwesterly course for many miles along a wide fertile valley. There are several state highways that follow the Yellowstone river from its confluence with the Missouri river to the town of Glendive, Montana where IH 94 crosses the river. Then, IH 94 joins the Yellowstone river in the river valley and both continue in the same southwest direction and eventually arrive at Billings, Montana.
From here, take IH 90 west and continue for about another fifteen miles to the southwest where the Clark Fork of the Yellowstone River joins the Yellowstone River from the south. At this junction of rivers, take exit 434 from IH 90 and drive south on US 212, which for the purposes of this narative is considered the beginning of the Beartooth highway.

Yellowstone Information
Primary: Missouri River
Confluence with Primary Location: 47.980228, -103.981898
Confluence with Primary Elevation: 1870 feet
Source: North Fork Yellowstone River at South Fork Yellowstone River
Source Location: 43.988041, -109.928887
Source Elevation: 8507 feet
Total Length: 692 miles
The Yellowstone River
Image
(m0maps-yellowstone-river) The Yellowstone River 1

The Yellowstone River Tributaries Go Down Go Up
Mouth:
Tributaries Right:
Source: North Fork Yellowstone River
Castle Creek
Yellowstone NP
Thorofare Creek
Escarpment Creek
Cliff Creek
Mountain Creek
Trappers Creek
Continental Divide Trail
Yellowstone Lake
Pelican Creek
Fishing Bridge (see 2023 Journey below)
Lamar River
Hellroaring Suspension Bridge
Hellroaring Creek
State Line: Wyoming-Montana
Leaves Yellowstone NP
Boulder River
Stillwater River
Clarks Fork Yellowstone River
Bighorn River:
Shoshone
Wind
Tongue River
Source: 46.4092029, -105.8666594
Right:
Pumpkin Creek (46.2500409, -105.7519115)
Otter Creek (45.5997804, -106.2737883)
Hanging Woman Creek
Toungue River Dam/Reservoir (45.1324885, -106.7693162)
Badger Creek
Prairie Dog Creek
Big Goose Creek
Tongue River Canyon
South Tongue River (44.8181281, -107.4557508)
Source: 44.685467957599094, -107.44693174632522
West Fork Tongue River
Source: 44.6113178, -107.4556571
East Fork Tongue River
Source: 44.6320347, -107.3769989
Left:
Northeast Cheyenne Indian Reservation
Toungue River Dam/Reservoir (45.1324885, -106.7693162)
Squirrel Creek
Columbus Creek
Amsden Creek
Tongue River Canyon
North Tongue River (44.8182868, -107.4557708)
Source: 44.7730418, -107.7504363
Powder River
Mouth: 46.7442344, -105.4341643
Left: Wild Horse Creek (WY), Little Powder (45.4661577, -105.3316565),
Salt Creek (43.6906317, -106.3370291), Middle Fork Powder River
Middle Fork Powder River (43.6508946, -106.8476345))
Left: Buffalo Creek (43.6122083, -106.888178)
Right: Clear Creek (44.8806948, -106.0675823)
Crazy Woman Creek (44.4833084, -106.1323824)
North Fork Powder River (43.6983711, -106.5556246)
Red Fork Powder River (43.6495528, -106.7808503)
Beaver Creek (43.6508946, -106.8476345)
Source: 43.4924235, -107.2466978
State Line: Montana-North Dakota
Mouth: Missouri River

Tributaries Left:
Source: South Fork Yellowstone River
Atlantic Creek
Yellowstone NP
Falcon Creek
Continental Divide Trail
Yellowstone Lake (see 2022 Journey below)
Bridge Creek
Fishing Bridge (see 2023 Journey below)
Antelope Creek
Tower Creek
Hellroaring Suspension Bridge
State Line: Wyoming-Montana
Gardner River
Leaves Yellowstone NP
Shields River
Sweet Grass Creek
Sunday Creek
State Line: Montana-North Dakota
Mouth: Missouri River

The 2023 Journey, Yellowstone River Go Down Go Up

The Yellowstone River
Image
(m2wa-riv-missouri-yellowstone-2023-0530.0931) Yellowstone River, Fishing Bridge
The Yellowstone River
Image The Yellowstone River
Image

The 2022 Journey, Yellowstone Lake, Yellowstone NP, WY Go Down Go Up
The Yellowstone River
Image
(m2wa-riv-missouri-yellowstone-2022-0607.0912) Yellowstone Lake East Entrance
The Yellowstone River
Image The Yellowstone River
Image The Yellowstone River
Image
1  
Map Credit: By Shannon1 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0. Modifications: © 2025 by TheWayfarersJournal.com

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This Page Last Updated: 31 March 2026


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